Gated communities, like any other commodity, vary in quality and services. Choosing a gated community is much like any other real estate purchase: you need to consider the neighborhood, the home and its landscape, community standards and, yes, even crime.

Wait, Crime?                                  

Safe living attracts many people to gated communities, but it’s wise to remember that no community is crime-free. Security systems differ from community to community, and some are easier to slip into than others.

People living within the community may also commit crimes. Even though gated communities have lower than average crime rates, it’s still advisable to check local records before making a commitment.

Age Matters

Gated communities tend to attract people with similar interests, values and economic standing. Age is also a factor. Someone approaching retirement may prefer the 55 communities Delaware hosts to a community of 20-somethings.

Location, Location, Location

Despite what many pundits believe, gated community residents don’t spend all their time behind the community walls. We like to get out and about, so the location of the community is as important as the community itself.

Do you want a short commute to work? To be within walking distance of the nearest golf course, theater or beach? Are you willing to accept a longer commute for the quiet of country-life? Be sure your community is close to the amenities and necessities you need and love.

The Home Itself

This almost sounds silly, but in the rush to secure membership in a gated community, people sometimes overlook the most important factor: the house itself. Does the home meet your needs? Does it have all the amenities you need? (Remember, renovating may not be possible under the community’s terms and covenants).

Consider as well how much land you want, and whether or not the community provides landscaping and grounds-keeping services. Check the fees associated with water, garbage, security and other services. Do they seem reasonable compared to the quality of the house?

Meet the Neighbors

Try to meet some of the community’s current residents. Get a feel for the community culture, and ask plenty of questions about life in the neighborhood. If possible, attend some of the community meetings and social events. A community that welcomes potential members is a good sign.

Considering the Minutiae

What I’m about to suggest is the most boring aspect of choosing a gated community, but read over any applicable Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (CC&Rs). You need to know exactly what the community does and does not allow. For instance, some communities forbid ownership of certain dog breeds. If you own such a dog, discovering he isn’t welcome is an unpleasant surprise.

Finally, trust your instincts. No matter how beautiful a gated community is, if something in your heart or mind say no, it’s best to keep looking. You’ll find the right fit eventually.